aids abbas ii of egypt abdel halim hafez abdel rahman el-abnudi abu simbel activism adhan afghanistan africa africa cup of nations african handball nations championship african union afro-asiatic languages age of enlightenment agriculture ahmed fouad negm ahmed lutfi el-sayed ahmed nazif ahmose i akhenaten al-ahly al-azhar university alaska albania alexandria alexandria governorate algeria alifa rifaat amenemhat iii amnesty international amr diab amr moussa amr shabana ancient egypt ancient egyptian architecture ancient egyptian religion ancient greek ancient libya andorra angola anti-terrorism legislation arab league arab world arab nationalism arabic language arabic literature arable land aramaic language area argentina arish armenia armenian apostolic church armenian catholic church armenians in egypt ascension island asia associated press assyria aswan aswan governorate asyut asyut governorate atef ebeid atenism austria avaris average ayman nour ayyubid dynasty azerbaijan bbc bahariya oasis bahrain bangladesh banha barbados battle of tel el-kebir bedouin beheira governorate beja language beja people belarus belgium belize ben ezra synagogue beni suef beni suef governorate benin berber languages berber people bhutan bibliotheca alexandrina bolivia bosnia and herzegovina botswana boutros boutros-ghali brazil british empire british indian ocean territory brunei bulgaria burkina faso burma burundi byzantine empire cabinet of egypt cairo cairo citadel cairo governorate cairo international film festival cairo international stadium cairo opera house cairo university cambodia cameroon canada canal of the pharaohs canary islands cape verde capital ceasefire central african republic cereal ceuta chad chadic languages chaldean catholic church chile christian christianity christmas circassians civil liberties civilization coast coat of arms of egypt cognate cold war collective identity colombia colonnade communications in egypt community of sahel-saharan states comoros constitution of egypt constitutional amendment coordinated universal time copt coptic catholic church coptic orthodox church of alexandria coptic art coptic language costa rica council of chalcedon country code top-level domain croatia cuba culture culture of egypt currency cushitic languages cyprus cyprus dispute czech republic dakahlia governorate dakhla oasis damanhur damietta damietta governorate daylight saving time deir el-madinah democracy democratic republic of the congo democratization demographics of egypt demonym dependent territory deputy prime minister desert diocletian djvu djibouti dom people dominica dominican republic dune east timor easter eastern european summer time eastern european time economic cooperation organization economic system economy of egypt ecuador egypt at the olympics egyptian air force egyptian arabic egyptian army egyptian federation for scouts and girl guides egyptian protectorates egyptian revolutionary command council egyptian calendar egyptian hieroglyphs egyptian identification card controversy egyptian language egyptian pound egyptian pyramids egyptian soul egyptians egyptology eighteenth dynasty of egypt el-mahalla el-kubra el-tor el salvador el zamalek episcopal church in jerusalem and the middle east equatorial guinea eritrea ethiopia ethnic group fifa world cup faiyum faiyum governorate farouk of egypt fellah feminism first intermediate period of egypt first dynasty of egypt fishing flag of egypt folk etymology foreign direct investment foreign relations of egypt fourth dynasty of egypt france francophonie free officers movement freedom house freedom of religion french community of belgium french guiana french revolution fuad ii of egypt gabon gamal abdel nasser gaston maspero gay gaza strip geography of egypt ghana gharbia governorate gibraltar gini coefficient giza giza governorate giza pyramid complex global warming golan heights government governorate governorates of egypt great sphinx of giza greater middle east greece greek orthodox church of alexandria green revolution grenada gross domestic product guadeloupe guatemala guinea guinea-bissau gulf of suez guyana hiv haiti hanafi hassan fathy hatshepsut headquarters of the arab league hebrew language hellenistic civilization helwan helwan governorate history of arab egypt history of egypt history of ottoman egypt history of ancient egypt history of the jews in egypt homosexuality honduras hosni mubarak house arrest human development index human rights watch human rights in egypt hungary hunter-gatherer hurghada husayn kamil hydropower hyksos imhotep india indian ocean indonesia infitah iran iraq isaac fanous islam islam in egypt islamism ismailia governorate ismaily israel israel defense forces israeli air force italy jamaica jebel barkal jewish exodus from arab lands jordan judaism kafr el-sheikh kafr el-sheikh governorate karaite judaism karnak kazakhstan kefaya kenya kharga oasis khedive kom ombo kush kuwait kyrgyzstan lake nasser laos late egyptian latin lebanon legislative assembly leila mourad lesotho levant liberalism liberia library of alexandria libya libyan desert list of egyptian dynasties list of egyptian universities list of egyptians list of nobel laureates list of basic egypt topics list of countries list of countries spanning more than one continent list of country calling codes list of indices of freedom list of unrecognized countries literary genre literature lithuania long ton louis awad louisiana creole luxembourg luxor luxor governorate madagascar madeira mahmoud mokhtar malawi malaysia maldives mali malta maltese language mamluk markaz markazes of egypt maronite church martinique mass media matruh governorate mauritania mauritius mayotte media of egypt mediterranean sea melilla melkite greek catholic church menes mexico middle east middle kingdom of egypt military of egypt minaret minya governorate mohamed elbaradei mohammed abdel wahab moldova monaco mongolia monotheism montenegro monufia governorate moro national liberation front morocco mozambique muhafazah muhammad abduh muhammad ali of egypt muhammad husayn haykal muhammad naguib multi-party system music of egypt muslim muslim brotherhood muslim conquest of egypt naguib mahfouz naguib sawiris namibia napoleon i of france naqada national anthem national sport nationalization natural gas nawal el saadawi nectanebo ii nefertiti neolithic nepal new brunswick new kingdom new testament new valley governorate ney nicaragua niger nigeria nile nile delta nobel prize in literature non-aligned movement north africa north korea north sinai governorate northern cyprus northwest semitic languages nubia nubians oasis official language old cairo old kingdom oman omar sharif omotic languages open directory project ottoman empire ottoman turks oud pakistan paleolithic palestinian national authority palestinian territories pan-arabism panama papua new guinea paremoude parliamentary system pashons per capita persian gulf peru petroglyph pharaoh philippines poland political power pope of the coptic orthodox church of alexandria population population density population size port safaga port said port said governorate portugal power in international relations predynastic egypt president of egypt prime minister of egypt protectorate protestantism protodynastic period of egypt ptah public domain public holidays in egypt puntland purchasing power parity pyramid of djoser qalyubia governorate qasim amin qatar qena qena governorate quebec ramadan ramesses ii ramose ramses wissa wassef raster graphics raya red sea red sea governorate red sea riviera refugees of iraq religion in egypt republic republic of macedonia republic of the congo roman catholic church roman empire romania russia rwanda saad eddin ibrahim saad zaghlul sadat sahara sahrawi arab democratic republic salama moussa san francisco chronicle saudi arabia sayed darwish scramble for africa second intermediate period of egypt secretary-general of the united nations secularism self-governance semi-presidential system semitic semitic languages senegal serbia seychelles sham el nessim sharia sharqia governorate short ton sierra leone sinai peninsula singapore siwa oasis siwis six-day war slovakia slovenia society sociocultural evolution socotra sohag sohag governorate somalia south africa south semitic south sinai governorate southern sudan soviet union spain sphinx spy satellite sri lanka standard of living stock market strabo sudan sudanese refugees in egypt suez suez canal suez crisis suez governorate sufism sultan of egypt sunni islam suriname swaziland switzerland syria syriac catholic church syriac orthodox church taha hussein tajikistan tanta tanzania tarek heggy tariqah tawfiq el-hakim tax law tax revenue tennis thailand the christian science monitor the gambia the map library the world factbook third dynasty of egypt thirtieth dynasty of egypt thutmose iii time zone togo tonne torture transport in egypt tristan da cunha tunisia turkey turkish people turkmenistan tutankhamun uganda ukraine umm kulthum united arab emirates united kingdom united nations upper egypt upper and lower egypt uruguay uzbekistan valley of the kings vanuatu venezuela viceroy vietnam wafd party water west bank western sahara western culture wikitravel world council of churches yaqub sanu year yemen yom kippur war youssef boutros ghali yuval steinitz zagazig zambia zimbabwe