africa alexander the great alexandria anaximander ancient greece ancient greek ancient philosophy antiphanes antipodes arctic circle aristotle armenia asia atlantis augustus axial tilt barbarian bibliotheca historica black sea britain buto carni celestial sphere cicero cimbri cimmerians circle of latitude continent cyperus cyperus papyrus cyrenaica dacians damietta danube deimachus diodorus siculus divination earth earthquake ecliptic ecumene elysium equator eratosthenes ethiopia etruria eudoxus of cyzicus euhemerus europe fossil geographical pole geography geology geometry germania germanic peoples getae gnomon great circle greeks hecataeus of miletus hemisphere hercynian forest hipparchus history of ethiopia homer indian subcontinent island john robert sitlington sterrett juba ii julius caesar lake mariout latitude library of alexandria lighthouse of alexandria list of germanic peoples longitude macedon mark antony megasthenes mendes mysia mysians necho ii nero claudius drusus nile nile delta noricum ocean oceanus papyrus parmenides pelusium perdiccas pharos physical geography plane political geography polybius ptolemaic dynasty ptolemy i soter pytheas quadrilateral raids roman legion rome rosetta roxana scythians silt southern bug sphere strabo sub-saharan africa thracians thule tide tropic of cancer tropics volcano wikisource wine zalmoxis zodiac zone