allele american association for the advancement of science american association of physical anthropologists ancestry-informative marker archaeogenetics artificial selection assortative mating bacteria base pair biomedicine cell division cell nucleus chromosomal crossover chromosomal inversion chromosome cluster analysis coalescent theory coefficient of relationship confidence interval copy number variation correlation craig venter cytoplasm dna dna sequence demic diffusion digital object identifier duffy east africa ecological selection epigenetics ethnic group eukaryote evolution evolutionary game theory eye color fitness landscape fixation index founder effect gene duplication gene expression genetic drift genetic genealogy genetic history of europe genetic hitchhiking genetic insertion genetic linkage genetic recombination height and intelligence human genome diversity project human evolution human evolutionary genetics human genetic engineering human genetics human genome human height human intelligence hybrid-origin indigenous peoples international hapmap project jonathan marks kalash karyotype linkage disequilibrium list of evolutionary biology topics meiosis melanin microevolution microsatellite mitochondrial dna molecular anthropology most recent common ancestor motility mutation natural selection neil risch neolithic europe neutral theory of molecular evolution new guinea nicholas wade noah rosenberg nucleotide nucleotide diversity organelle ovum population bottleneck population genetics price equation race and genetics race and intelligence sampling error selection sewall wright sexual reproduction sexual selection single nucleotide polymorphism small population size spencer wells sperm stanford university ultraviolet xy sex-determination system y chromosome