abbas kiarostami abbas milani abbasid caliphate abrahamic religions abu musa academy of gundishapur achaemenid empire afghan refugees afghanistan african american african union agriculture agriculture in iran ahmad y hassan ahvaz ajam akbar hashemi rafsanjani alans alaska albania alborz alexander the great algeria ali javan ali khamenei allegations of iranian state terrorism amir kabir anatolia ancient egypt ancient iranian peoples ancient rome andronovo culture anglo-persian war anglo-soviet invasion of iran arab arab league arabic language arabization architecture ardashir i area argentina arid aristotle armed forces armenia armenian language armenians art artificial heart aryan asalouyeh asia asian games asian art assembly of experts assyria assyrian people astrolabe astronomy augustus autocracy avesta avicenna ayatollah azadi stadium azadi tower azerbaijan azerbaijani people bbc babylon babylonia backgammon bactria bactria-margiana archaeological complex baghdad bahrain bakhsh bakhtiari balkans ballistic missile baloch people bangladesh basij battle of issus battle of karbala benin benjamin walker biotechnology birth rate black sea bonyad bosnia and herzegovina brahui people brazil british empire brunei bushehr bushehr province business cern calligraphy cambridge university press cameroon capital cappadocia caspian sea cassius dio cataphract caucasus caucasus mountains censorship in iran central african republic central asia central eurasia chabahar free trade-industrial zone chad chile china cimmerians cinema of iran circassians city and village councils of iran civil society civilization cleric climate cloning coal cognate cold war communications in iran comoros compact muon solenoid constitution of islamic republic of iran constitutional monarchy construction in iran contraband coordinated universal time counties of iran country code top-level domain ctesiphon culture of iran cumrun vafa currency cyprus cyprus dispute cyrus the great dam damascus darya-ye noor dasht-e kavir dasht-e lut day of ashura daylight saving time demographics of iran demonym desert deterrence diadochi disability divan dizin djibouti donald routledge hill donald rumsfeld drainage basin early islamic philosophy earthquakes in iran economic cooperation organization economy of iran education in iran edward teller edward witten egypt elam elections in iran electric power encarta energy in iran environmental issues in iran equality eratosthenes eritrea ethnic minorities in iran eurasia eurasian lynx european union expediency discernment council ey iran famine farah pahlavi female ferdowsi fiqh flag of iran flower football in iran foreign direct investment in iran foreign exchange reserves foreign relations of iran france free market freedom of speech freestyle wrestling fuzzy set gabon gas laser gaza strip gender differences genghis khan geography of iran geometry georgians geostrategy germany ghaznavid empire gilaki language gilan gini coefficient gorgan government greater iran greater khorasan greater middle east greater and lesser tunbs greco-persian wars greek philosophy greeks gross domestic product guardian council guinea guinea-bissau gulf of oman gundeshapur guyana hafez hassan pakravan hazara people health health care in iran higher education in iran hindu kush history of iran history of the islamic republic of iran horse archer hulagu khan human development index human rights human rights in iran human wave attack idro ilkhanate imam reza shrine inch india indian subcontinent indo-european languages indo-iranian languages indo-iranians indonesia inflation infrastructure institute of biochemistry and biophysics intellectual movements in iran international festival of peace poetry internet invasion iran khodro iran shipping lines iran standard time iran and copyright issues iran hostage crisis iran naming dispute iran national football team iranian arabs iranian constitutional revolution iranian crown jewels iranian embassy siege iranian kurdistan iranian revolution iranian space agency iranian architecture iranian art iranian blogs iranian calendar iranian citizens abroad iranian cuisine iranian electronic music bands iranian folk music iranian folklore iranian languages iranian monarchy iranian peoples iranian philosophy iranian plateau iranian reform movement iranian rial iraq irrigation isfahan province islam islam in iran islamic republic of iran air force islamic republic of iran army islamic republic of iran navy islamic republic of iran railways islamic architecture islamic civilization islamic conquest of persia islamic literature islamic philosophy islamic republic islamization in iran isolation israel jamaica jami jimmy carter jordan judicial system of iran jungles of iran karaj karim khan kazakhstan kenya kermanshah province khwarezmian empire kilo class submarine kish island koh-i-noor kohgiluyeh and boyer-ahmad province kowsar kurdish language kurdish people kuwait kyrgyzstan lgbt rights in iran languages of iran large hadron collider lawrence livermore national laboratory lebanon legislation libya lingua franca list of iran cities by population list of iranian architects list of iranian news agencies list of iranian officials list of iranian research centers list of iranian scientists and scholars list of iranians list of basic iran topics list of companies of iran list of countries list of countries and outlying territories by total area list of countries spanning more than one continent list of country calling codes list of kings of persia list of military equipment manufactured in iran list of mountains in iran list of newspapers in iran list of universities in iran littoral zone lotf ali khan louis ix of france lurs mahmoud ahmadinejad mahmoud farshchian mahmud of ghazni majlis majlis of iran malaysia maldives mali mamasani county mandaeism mannaeans mark antony markazi province mashhad masterpieces of the oral and intangible heritage of humanity mathematics mauritania mausoleum of maussollos mazandarani language mazandarani people measuring instrument medes media of iran medicine medieval art mediterranean sea mesopotamia metalworking metre mexico middle ages middle east middle persian miletus military history of iran military of iran millennium mining in iran ministry of petroleum of iran mithra mohammad khan qajar mohammad khatami monarchy mongol empire mongolia moro national liberation front morocco mosque motto mount damavand mountain range mozambique murder music of iran nader shah nanotechnology naqsh-e rustam national museum of iran national security archive national anthem national security national sport nationalization natural gas natural philosophy natural science near east next eleven niger nigeria nizamiyya non-aligned movement non-governmental organization north-west frontier province north america north ossetia-alania northern cyprus nowruz nuclear program of iran opec official language oil oman open directory project operation eagle claw organic chemistry organisation of the islamic conference ottoman empire painting pakistan palace palestinian national authority parthia parthian language partition of babylon pashtun people peace of callias per capita persecution of zoroastrians persepolis persian empire persian gulf persian jews persian gardens persian language persian literature persian miniature persian mythology persian people persian traditional music perso-arabic script peru petroleum pharmacology philology philosophy piranshahr pistachio plain planned economy plateau plato politics of iran polo polymer chemistry population population density portuguese empire pottery prehistory president of iran prime minister of iran privatization in iran proto-iranian provinces of iran purchasing power parity qanat qashqai qatar qazvin qom qom province rail transport refugee regional power religion religion in iran religious minorities in iran repatriation republic retirement reza shah roman empire roman relations with the parthians and sassanids romanesque architecture rome royal family royan institute ruhollah khomeini rumi russia russo-persian wars savak saadi saddam hussein safavid dynasty sahrawi arab democratic republic samand samanid dynasty samarkand samuel rahbar sanctions against iran sardis sarmatians sassanid empire sassanid architecture sassanid music sattar khan saudi arabia school of nisibis science and technology in iran scythia seleucid empire senegal seven wonders of the ancient world shah shapur i shapur ii sharia shatt al-arab shia islam shiraz shirin ebadi shusha guppy sierra leone silk road slavery social security socrates solar somalia sorood-e shahanshahi iran south ossetia southwest asia spain sport in iran sri lanka strait of hormuz string theory submarine sudan sunni islam supreme audit court of iran supreme leader of iran supreme national security council suriname syria tabriz tahir ii of khorasan tahirid dynasty tajikistan tajiks talysh people tappeh sialk tats tehran tehran province tehran stock exchange tehrangeles terrorism in iran thailand the great game the new york times time zone timur tobacco protest tochal toffy musivand togo transoxiana transport in iran treaty of akhal treaty of gulistan treaty of turkmenchay tunisia turkey turkmen people turkmenistan turko-persian war unesco uganda unemployment united arab emirates united kingdom united nations united states universal suffrage uranium uzbekistan vafa-witten theorem varzesh-e pahlavani vassal state venezuela veto vizier water weaving wells west bank western sahara white revolution wikitravel wildlife of iran wind windmill world health organization world heritage site world war ii xinjiang yakhchal yazd province yemen zagros mountains zand dynasty zanjan province zimbabwe zoroaster zoroastrianism zoroastrians in iran