aquitaine austrasia berthar brunhilda of austrasia burgundy capetian miracle carolingian empire carolingian dynasty charlemagne charles martel charles the bald childebert iii childeric ii childeric iii chilperic i chilperic ii chlothar ii chlothar iii clovis i clovis ii clovis iv dagobert i dagobert iii ebroin english channel erchinoald erispoe france francia franks fredegund gistemar grifo grimoald the elder gundoland house of capet hugh capet hugh the great kingdom landric le mans leodegar leudesius liber historiae francorum loire lombards lothair i louis the pious louis the stammerer march of neustria margrave mayor of the palace merovingian normans norsemen paris pepin i of aquitaine pepin the short poitiers polity pope stephen ii prefect ragenfrid robert i of france seine soissons tertry theuderic iii theuderic iv theudoald treaty of verdun waratton warden west francia wulfoald