additional member system allotment appointment approval voting aristotle athenian democracy aviator borda count british columbia bucklin voting cpo-stv chief electoral officer closed list condorcet criterion condorcet method cumulative voting demarchy democracy denmark direct democracy doge of venice drawing straws edmund burke election ernest callenbach exhaustive ballot herodotus highest averages method instant-runoff voting internet engineering task force isonomia john burnheim jury kemeny-young method kleroterion largest remainder method limited voting list of uk minor party and independent mps elected matrix vote meta-moderation system michael phillips minimax condorcet minimum wage mixed member proportional representation mogens herman hansen new zealand nominating committee ontario open list parallel voting party-list proportional representation pericles plato plurality-at-large voting political party political system preferential block voting preferential voting proportional representation quota borda system random ballot range voting ranked pairs rational ignorance religion representative democracy savings bank schulze stv schulze method sex signoria of florence single-winner voting system single non-transferable vote single transferable vote slashdot socrates strategos surgery thucydides two-round system voter fatigue voting system xenophon