african people al-andalus alans ancient greece ancient rome andalusia andalusian people antonio banderas arab arabic influence on the spanish language aragon aragonese language aragonese people aranese language architecture argentina asturian language asturian people asturias atheism atlantic europe australia balearic islands basque language basque people belgium belize berber people bolivia brazil canada canadians of spanish descent canarian people canary islands cantabrian people caribbean spanish castilian people catalan language catalan people catalonia cebuano language celtiberians celts chile christianity christopher columbus colombia costa rica creole language cuba demic diffusion demographics of mexico digital object identifier dominican republic ecuador el salvador english language ethnic group ethnic groups in central america europe european journal of human genetics ferdinand ii of aragon filipino mestizo france francisco goya french language french people galician language galician people gallaecia germanic peoples germany greeks guanches guatemala hadrian haketia hispania hispanic history of the jews in spain honduras iberian peninsula iberians ignatius of loyola immigration to spain indigenous peoples of the americas international standard serial number iranian peoples irish people islam juan carlos i of spain kingdom of asturias ladino languages of spain latin latin america latin european peoples leonese language leonese people london mestizo mexico miguel de cervantes moors muladi mulatto murcian spanish muslim muslim conquests names given to the spanish language nation nationalisms and regionalisms of spain nationalities and regions of spain nature publishing group navarre near east neolithic nicaragua north africa oxford oxford university press pablo picasso paleolithic panama paraguay perpignan peru philippines phoenicia politics portable document format portugal portuguese people pre-roman peoples of the iberian peninsula puerto rico reconquista religion in spain roma in spain roma people roman catholic church roman empire roman republic romance languages russia santo domingo saqaliba second punic war seneca the younger south africans of hispanic descent southwestern united states spain spanish american spanish argentine spanish australian spanish brazilian spanish chilean spanish empire spanish mexican spanish peruvian spanish language suebi switzerland tagalog language tartessos tierra del fuego timeline of the muslim presence in the iberian peninsula trajan turdetani united kingdom uruguay valencian community vandals venezuela visigoths vulgar latin western europe white latin american zambo