accession of albania to the european union accession of bosnia and herzegovina to the european union accession of croatia to the european union accession of kosovo to the european union accession of montenegro to the european union accession of serbia to the european union accession of turkey to the european union accession of the former yugoslav republic of macedonia to the european union achaemenid empire adana adana province aegean islands aegean sea aeolians aerial refueling afghanistan africa african union afshar language agora ahmet necdet sezer air racing akmerkez aksaray province alanya albania alevi alexander the great algeria allies of world war i allies of world war ii altai republic altay language altay people amasya province anatolia anatolian turkish beyliks andorra ankara ankara agreement ankara province antakya antalya antalya province arab league arabic language arabic literature arabs in turkey aral sea aras river archaeology ardahan province area argentina armed forces of the russian federation armed forces armenia armenian apostolic church armenian genocide armenians in turkey artvin province asia assault rifle austria automotive industry azerbaijan azerbaijani language azerbaijani people aziz nesin bahrain baku-tbilisi-ceyhan pipeline balkans balkars bangladesh baraba language bashkir language bashkirs bashkortostan basilica cistern basketball batman province battle of gallipoli battle of manzikert bayburt province bektashi belarus belgium benin bhutan bilecik province bithynia bitlis province black sea blue cruise bodrum bolu province bosnia and herzegovina bosnian language bosphorus bridge bosporus british armed forces brunei bulgar language bulgaria bulgars bundeswehr burdur province burma bursa province byzantine empire byzantine greeks byzantine architecture byzantium cambodia cameroon canada canadian forces cannes film festival cape of good hope capital cappadocia caria caspian sea central african republic central asia central bank of the republic of turkey central europe central intelligence agency cevahir mall chad chagatai language chile christian christianity christianity in turkey chulym language chulyms church church of antioch chuvash language chuvash people chuvashia cimmerians cinema of turkey circassian language circassians cold war comoros conscription in turkey constantine i constantinople constitution constitution of turkey constitutional court of turkey constitutional republic continental climate coordinated universal time council of europe country country code top-level domain crime in turkey crimea crimean karaites crimean tatar language crimean tatars croatia crystal globe cultural assimilation culture of turkey culture of the ottoman empire cuman language cumans cuore sacro currency cyprus cyprus dispute czech republic dardanelles daylight saving time decline of the ottoman empire deficit democracy demographics of turkey demonym denizli province denmark dependent territory detroit pistons developed country developing country dialect levelling didim didyma dissolution of the ottoman empire districts of turkey djibouti dolgan language dolgans earthquake east asia east thrace eastern orthodox church eastern world economic cooperation organization economic freedom economic history of turkey economy of australia economy of austria economy of belgium economy of canada economy of denmark economy of finland economy of france economy of germany economy of greece economy of hungary economy of iceland economy of italy economy of japan economy of luxembourg economy of mexico economy of norway economy of poland economy of portugal economy of slovakia economy of spain economy of sweden economy of switzerland economy of turkey economy of the netherlands economy of the republic of ireland edip cansever edirne edirne province education in turkey egypt elections in turkey emblem of turkey emerging markets enlargement of the european union enosis environmental issues in turkey ephesus eritrea erzincan province erzurum erzurum province establishment of the turkish national movement estonia ethnic group etox euphrates eurasia eurasian avars eurobarometer euroleague europe european commission european court of human rights european economic community european parliament european turkey european union european union-turkey customs union everyway that i can exonym and endonym facing windows fahrenheit far left far right federal subjects of russia festivals in republic of turkey fethiye finland finnish tatars first world flag of turkey forbes foreign direct investment foreign relations of turkey fourth world france free verse freedom of religion freestyle wrestling gabon gagauz language gagauz people gagauzia galata tower gaza strip gaziantep gaziantep province genocide geography of turkey germany gibraltar gini coefficient giresun province god golden horn government grand national assembly of turkey greater middle east greco-roman greco-roman wrestling greece greek civil war greek language greeks greeks in turkey gross domestic product growth of the ottoman empire guinea guinea-bissau guyana habsburg spain hacilar hagia sophia halil mutlu hanafi hatay province head-on head of state heavily indebted poor countries helicopter hellenistic civilization hierapolis high-speed rail in turkey high court of appeals of turkey high income country hijab history of anatolia history of the republic of turkey history of the turkic peoples history of the turkish people hittite language hittites holy roman empire holy see hong kong house of the virgin mary human development index human poverty index human rights in turkey hung parliament hungary hunnic language iceland ili turki language im juli immigration to turkey inch incirlik air base india indian ocean indo-european languages indonesia inflation international federation of associated wrestling styles international security assistance force ionians iran iraq iraqi turkmen ireland iron age islam islam in turkey isparta province israel istanbul istanbul park istanbul province istanbul stock exchange italy izmir clock tower japan jordan judaism judiciary kabardino-balkaria karachay-balkar language karachay-cherkessia karachays karaim language karakalpak language karakalpaks karakalpakstan karaman province karapapak karlovy vary international film festival kars province kastamonu province kayseri kayseri province kazakh language kazakhs kazakhstan kemal tahir kemalist ideology khagan khakas khakas language khakassia khalaj language khazar language khazars khorasani turkic language kilis province kimek kingdom of the netherlands kipchak language kipchaks kocaeli province konya konya province korean war kosovo krymchak language krymchaks kumyk language kumyks kurdish language kurds in turkey kuwait kypchak languages kyrgyz kyrgyz language kyrgyzstan lake van laos latin empire latvia law enforcement in turkey le fate ignoranti le mans series least developed countries lebanon legal system of the republic of turkey legislature levent leyla gencer libya liechtenstein life expectancy lipka tatars list of asian countries list of presidents of turkey list of prime ministers of turkey list of speakers of the parliament of turkey list of turkic states and empires list of banks in turkey list of cities in turkey list of countries list of countries by human development index list of countries by economic freedom list of countries by percentage of population living in poverty list of countries spanning more than one continent list of country calling codes list of islands of turkey list of largest dams list of newspapers in turkey list of political parties in turkey list of radio stations in turkey lists of countries literacy lithuania london ludogorie luwian language lux prize luxembourg lycia lydia macedonia naming dispute macroeconomics magic realism makarios iii malatya malatya province malaysia malazgirt maldives mali malta manisa province mardin mardin province market economy marmaris maslak mass media mauritania medieval greek medieval latin mediterranean basin mediterranean sea mediterranean climate mehmet okur melih cevdet anday melting pot mersin mersin province meskhetian turks metrocity metropolitan france mexico middle east military history of turkey military of albania military of belgium military of bulgaria military of croatia military of denmark military of estonia military of france military of georgia military of greece military of hungary military of iceland military of italy military of latvia military of lithuania military of luxembourg military of slovakia military of slovenia military of ukraine military of the czech republic military of the netherlands military of the republic of macedonia military of the united states milliyet minority group moldova monaco mongol empire mongolia montenegro moro national liberation front morocco moscow mosque motor vehicle motto mount ararat mozambique multi-party period of the republic of turkey mumbai music of turkey muslim nasa nato nagorno-karabakh war nakhchivan name of turkey national anthem neolithic nepal netherlands nevali cori new rome new york city newly industrialized country next eleven niger nigeria nikos sampson nobel prize in literature nogai language nogais nomadic empire non-aligned movement north korea northern cyprus northern dobruja norway nuri bilge ceylan oceania official language oghuz turks old tatar language old turkic old turkic script oman ordu province organization for security and co-operation in europe organization of the black sea economic cooperation orhan kemal orhan pamuk osman i osmaniye province ottoman-german alliance ottoman empire ottoman turkish language ottoman architecture pakistan palestinian national authority pamukkale pan-turkism parliamentary republic parliamentary system partitioning of the ottoman empire party-list proportional representation pasha peacekeeping pecheneg language per capita persian literature pew research center philippines phrygia poland polish armed forces political corruption political status of taiwan politics of turkey pontus population population density portugal portuguese armed forces postmodernism pre-pottery neolithic a pre-pottery neolithic b president of turkey privatization prizren district proto-turkic language provinces of turkey public holidays in turkey public sector purchasing power parity qashqai qashqai language qatar rally of turkey recession red bull air race world series regional language regional power regions of turkey religion in turkey representative democracy republic protests republic of ireland republic of macedonia republic of venice reuters rise of the ottoman empire rize province roma people roman empire romania romanian armed forces rumelia rumi russia sahrawi arab democratic republic sakarya province sakha republic sakha language salar salar language samsun samsun province san marino saporta cup saudi arabia sea of marmara seaside resort season second cairo conference second world secular state secularism secularism in turkey selimiye mosque semitic languages senegal separatism serbia sertab erener sexual orientation and military service shor language shrine siberian tatars sierra leone siirt province sinan singapore sinop province sivas province slovakia slovenia solino somalia south caucasian languages south korea southeastern anatolia project southern dobruja southern europe southwest asia soviet union spain spanish armed forces sport in turkey square kilometre sri lanka stagnation of the ottoman empire standard language state art and sculpture museum statism submarine sudan sultan sultan ahmed mosque sunni islam suproleague suriname sweden switzerland synagogue syria syriac orthodox church syrian turkmen tajikistan tank tanzimat tatar language tatars tatarstan taurus mountains telengit teleuts tevfik fikret thailand third world thrace three worlds theory tigris time zone timeline of turkish history tofa language tofalar togo tokat province tokyo tourism in turkey tourist destination trabzon trabzon province treaty of lausanne trojan war troy truman doctrine tunisia turanism turkey in the eurovision song contest turkic languages turkic migration turkic peoples turkish aerospace industries turkish air force turkish armed forces turkish army turkish coast guard turkish council of state turkish cypriots turkish grand prix turkish language association turkish navy turkish radio and television corporation turkish riviera turkish state meteorological service turkish statistical institute turkish straits turkish war of independence turkish alphabet turkish art turkish cuisine turkish dance turkish diaspora turkish folklore turkish invasion of cyprus turkish language turkish lira turkish literature turkish nationality law turkish new lira turkish people turkish theatre turkish wine turkmen language turkmen people turkmenistan turkology turks in bulgaria turks of romania tuva tuvan language tuvans uefa cup uefa super cup uganda ukraine unitary state united arab emirates united kingdom united nations united nations development programme united nations interim force in lebanon united nations population fund united states universal suffrage urum language uyghur language uyghur people uzak uzbek language uzbekistan uzbeks van province vatican city vietnam volcano volga tatars volleyball warship water weightlifting west bank west germany western europe western european union western roman empire western sahara western thrace western culture wikitravel winston churchill world bank world rally championship world touring car championship world war i world war ii xinjiang yakuts yalova province yemen yozgat province yugoslavia yugur zonguldak province