ablative case accusative case adnan menderes aegean sea affix affricate consonant afshar language agglutination agglutinative language albania alliteration altai republic altaic languages altay language altay people alveolar consonant anatolia anatolian turkish beyliks antalya aorist apostrophe approximant consonant arabic alphabet arabic language armenian language artvin atlas attributive verb austria azerbaijan azerbaijani language azerbaijani people back vowel balkan gagauz turkish language balkans balkars baraba language bashkir language bashkirs bashkortostan belgium bosnia and herzegovina bosphorus bridge bulgar language bulgaria bulgars buyeo languages caucasus central asia central bank of the republic of turkey central europe chagatai language chameleon chulym language chulyms chuvash language chuvash people chuvashia cinema of turkey circumflex close back unrounded vowel complementary distribution computer science conditional mood constitution of turkey constitutional court of turkey crime in turkey crimea crimean karaites crimean tatar language crimean tatars croatia cultural assimilation culture of turkey cuman language cumans cypriot turkish cyprus dative case declension decline of the ottoman empire defective verb demographics of turkey dental consonant dialect continuum dialect levelling digital object identifier dissolution of the ottoman empire districts of turkey dolgan language dolgans early middle ages east thrace eastern europe economic history of turkey economy of turkey edirne education in turkey elections in turkey emblem of turkey english language environmental issues in turkey ethnologue eurasian avars european commission european union-turkey customs union festivals in republic of turkey finnish tatars flag of turkey flap consonant foreign relations of turkey france frang bardhi french language fricative consonant front vowel future tense gagauz language gagauz people gagauzia genitive case geography of turkey geometry germanic languages germany glottal consonant grammatical aspect grammatical gender grammatical mood grammatical person grammatical tense grand national assembly of turkey greece greek language growth of the ottoman empire harvard university history of the republic of turkey history of the turkic peoples human rights in turkey hungary hunnic language ili turki language immigration to turkey imperative mood infix information technology international phonetic alphabet international phonetic association international standard serial number interrogative word iraq iraqi turkmen islam islam in turkey istanbul istanbul stock exchange italian language italy japonic languages jordan kara-khanid khanate karachay-balkar language karachays karaim language karakalpak language karakalpaks karakalpakstan karamanlides karapapak kastamonu kazakh language kazakhs kazakhstan khakas khakas language khakassia khalaj language khalaj people khazar language khazars khorasani turkic language kimek kipchak language kipchaks korean language kosovo krymchak language krymchaks kul tigin kumyk language kumyks kurdish language kypchak languages kyrgyz kyrgyz language kyrgyzstan kyzyl language death language family language reform lateral consonant latin latin alphabet law enforcement in turkey lebanon legal system of the republic of turkey linguistic purism linguistics lipka tatars list of english words of turkic origin list of turkic states and empires list of banks in turkey list of cities in turkey list of islands of turkey list of language regulators list of newspapers in turkey list of political parties in turkey list of radio stations in turkey list of replaced loanwords in turkish loanword locative case lop language macedonia mass media maureen freely mersin meskhetian turks middle east middle turkic military history of turkey minstrel mixed language moldova mongolia mongolic languages montenegro multi-party period of the republic of turkey music of turkey mutual intelligibility nakhchivan nasal consonant netherlands nogai language nogais nomadic empire nominative case northern cyprus noun class nutuk oghuz turks oghuz languages old tatar language old turkic old turkic script online computer library center optative mood orhan pamuk orkhon valley orthography ottoman empire ottoman turkish alphabet ottoman turkish language ottoman architecture ottoman poetry palatal consonant palestine pan-turkism parvenu past tense pecheneg language persian language phoneme phonology plural present tense president of turkey prizren district proto-turkic language provinces of turkey public holidays in turkey qashqai qashqai language ramadan regional language regions of turkey relative clause religion in turkey republic of macedonia rise of the ottoman empire romance languages romania rosetta project routledge rumelia runic alphabet russia russians sakha republic sakha language salar salar language scandinavia scripting language secularism in turkey seljuq dynasty serbia shor language siberia siberian tatars sinop sogdian alphabet southeastern anatolia project stagnation of the ottoman empire standard language subject object verb substratum suffix switzerland syntax syria syrian turkmen t-v distinction tatar language tatars tatarstan telengit teleuts timeline of turkish history tofa language tofalar trabzon tungusic languages turanism turkey turkic languages turkic peoples turkish armed forces turkish cypriots turkish language association turkish language olympics turkish riviera turkish sign language turkish war of independence turkish alphabet turkish art turkish copula turkish cuisine turkish dance turkish diaspora turkish exonyms turkish folk literature turkish folklore turkish grammar turkish literature turkish new lira turkish people turkish phonology turkish population turkish theatre turkish vocabulary turkish wine turkmen language turkmen people turkmenistan turkology tuva tuvan language tuvans unicode united kingdom united states urum language uyghur turkic uyghur language uyghur people uzbek language uzbekistan uzbeks velar consonant volga tatars vowel harmony western europe western thrace western yugur language wikibooks wikipedia wikiquote wiktionary word formation writing system xinjiang yakuts yugur